Download the full Europe Daily Briefing The aggregate debt-to-GDP ratio in the euro zone declined during 2023, taking another step in the right direction. Debt as a percentage of GDP was 88.6% in 2023, down from 90.8% in 2022. There was a tangible improvement in 2023, with the ratio over half the way back from when it shot up to its record high of 97.2% in 2020 from the pre-pandemic level of 84% in 2019. But we are still far from the debt-to-GDP norms...
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GDP | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Private Consumption | 2023 Q4 | 115,211 | 112,034 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Private Consumption | 2023 Q4 | 87,255 | 85,656 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Gross Domestic Product | 2023 Q4 | 202,061 | 201,349 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2023 Q4 | 41,058 | 41,816 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Nominal Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2023 Q4 | 52,569 | 52,964 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Nominal Gross Domestic Product | 2023 Q4 | 263,844 | 260,191 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Government Consumption | 2023 Q4 | 67,078 | 66,503 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Government Consumption | 2023 Q4 | 52,436 | 52,086 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Investment | 2021 Q3 | 44,738 | 45,180 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Investment | 2021 Q3 | 39,253 | 40,189 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Price | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Consumer Price Index (CPI) | Mar 2024 | 128.58 | 127.95 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Producer Price Index (PPI) | Dec 2023 | 135 | 136.5 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Labor | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Labor Force | Mar 2024 | 10,170 | 10,170 | Ths. #, SA | Monthly |
Unemployment Rate | Mar 2024 | 3.6 | 3.7 | %, SA | Monthly |
Labor Force Employment | Mar 2024 | 9,800 | 9,791 | Ths. #, SA | Monthly |
Unemployment | Mar 2024 | 371 | 379 | Ths. #, SA | Monthly |
Total Employment | 2023 Q4 | 10,361 | 10,316 | Ths. #, SA | Quarterly |
Wage & Salaries | 2023 Q4 | 124,645 | 122,408 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Agriculture Employment | 2017 | 201,205 | 204,720 | # | Annual |
Primary Industries Employment | 2016 | 195 | 194 | Ths. # | Annual |
Trade | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Current Account Balance | 2023 Q4 | 22,614 | 31,727 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Exports of Goods and Services | 2023 Q4 | 172,475 | 172,567 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Exports of Goods and Services | 2023 Q4 | 214,508 | 215,201 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Net Exports | 2023 Q4 | 22,187 | 22,624 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Imports of Goods and Services | 2023 Q4 | 186,390 | 184,879 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Imports of Goods and Services | 2023 Q4 | 150,288 | 149,943 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Net Exports | 2023 Q4 | 28,118 | 30,322 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Exports of Goods | Oct 2022 | 66,060 | 67,557 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Imports of Goods | Oct 2022 | 61,949 | 61,086 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Balance of Goods | Oct 2022 | 4,111 | 6,471 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Government | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Outstanding Public Debt | 2023 Q4 | 480,671 | 466,907 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Expenditures | 2023 Q4 | -118,638 | -108,963 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Revenues | 2023 Q4 | 117,097 | 103,272 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Gross External Debt | 2023 Q3 | 0 | 0 | USD, NSA | Quarterly |
Markets | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Stock Market Index | 25 Apr 2024 | 1,176 | 1,182 | Index, NSA | Business Daily |
Average Long-term Government Bond | 30 Jun 2022 | -0.57 | -0.56 | % p.a., NSA | Business Daily |
Lending Rate | Feb 2013 | 1.5 | 1.5 | % p.a., NSA | Monthly |
Money Market Rate | Dec 1998 | 2.78 | 3.18 | % p.a., NSA | Monthly |
Real Estate | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Residential Building Permits | Feb 2024 | 5,606 | 2,507 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Dwelling Stocks | Feb 2024 | 8,208,381 | 8,203,980 | #, NSA | Monthly |
House Price Index | 2017 Q3 | 100.79 | 99.18 | Index 2010=100, SA | Quarterly |
Non-residential Building Permits | 2016 | 50,997 | 53,533 | # | Annual |
Building Permits | 2016 | 50,997 | 53,533 | # | Annual |
Consumer | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Consumer Confidence | Apr 2024 | -21 | -22 | Bal. of Opinion, SA | Monthly |
Real Retail Sales | Dec 2023 | 131 | 123.1 | Vol. Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Retail Sales | Dec 2023 | 162.5 | 152.4 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Personal Income | 2015 | 64 | Ths. EUR | Annual | |
Business | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Capacity Utilization | 2024 Q1 | 78.8 | 80.9 | %, SA | Quarterly |
Business Confidence | Mar 2024 | -3.4 | -2.8 | Balance of Opinion, SA | Monthly |
Real Change in Inventories | 2023 Q4 | -1,053 | -727 | Mil. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Change in Inventories | 2023 Q4 | 344 | -1,495 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Industrial Production | Dec 2023 | 98.5 | 100 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Demographics | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Population | Feb 2024 | 17,960,485 | 17,951,298 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Births | 2022 | 167,504 | 179,441 | # | Annual |
Deaths | 2022 | 170,112 | 170,972 | # | Annual |
Net Migration | 2019 | 129,908 | 108,940 | # | Annual |
Birth Rate | 2015 | 10.1 | 10.4 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual |
Death Rate | 1996 | 8.9 | 8.8 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual |